文章来源：嘉兴家教网
文章作者：嘉兴家教中心
编辑时间：2011/1/19
高一英语质量检测试题
冯红格
英 语
第一卷（选择题，共65分）
第一部分：单项填空 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
纸上将该项涂黑。
1. Last week Lily's father bought her_________MP4 as_________birthday present.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2. This is the very film ___________ I have long wished to see.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
3.In the past five years China ________ great _________.
A. made, progress B. has made, progresses
C. made, progresses D. has made, progress
4. Tom is a boy ________ I find hard to ________.
A. whose; please B. that; be pleased
C. who; be pleasing D. whom; please
5.Dr. Kelly walked ______ to the window to watch ____ the short man shopping on the street.
A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely
6. I will never forget the days _________ I spent on the farm.
A. when B. which C. what D. whose
7. He required that I _______ the job as soon as possible.
A. finished B. was finished C. finish D. am finished
8 Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ____ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.
A．leave B. drop C. fall D. go
9. I live in the room _________ window faces the park.
A. whose B. who C. its D. that
10. ----- I would join a party tonight!
----- _____________!
A. For free B. Have fun
C. Good luck D. Don’t come back too late
11. ----I don’t like the guest that is coming to visit this evening.
----_________ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However
12. I met the man ________ on the Internet but we kept a very close relationship with each other afterwards.
A. by accident B. by mistake C. in advance D. in common
13. ----Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
----I don’t mind where we go ________ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that
14. She can’t help ______ for her family often, so she can’t help ______ why life is so hard.
A. working ; wondering B. work ; wondering
C. working ; wonder D. to work ; to wonder
15. _________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A. If B. While C. Because D. As
第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 16_my teacher said again and again that it was important．
One day, I happened to 17 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 18 ． As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was 19 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 20 topic. Well, I’d 21 change the topic． So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 22 _ the way, have you ever 23 there?”
“Certainly, everyone back home will 24 me if I leave China without seeing 25 . It was great．” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world． It is a place of 26 ．” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 27 !” I couldn’t 28 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 29 ”, he answered, gently surprised．
I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?”
Hearing this, the Englishman 30 to tears. He began to 31 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’. It is an 32 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention 33 English idioms．”
Then I knew I had made fool of 34 ． Since then I have been more 35 with idioms．
16．A．though B．when C．if D． as
17．A．look B．meet C．pick up D． find out
18．A．walk B．talk C．play D． go
19．A．pleased B．angry C．afraid D． surprised
20．A．proper B．strange C．safe D． polite
21．A．to B．better C．not D． like
22．A．On B．In C．All D． By
23．A．gone B．visited C．seen D． been
24．A．look at B．think of C．send for D． laugh at
25．A．It B．them C．anything D． something
26．A．fun B．interest C．business D． mountain
27．A．Really B．Good C．You don’ t say D． You are right
28．A．be B．help C．think D． do
29．A．this B．so C．anything D． me a favor
30．A．laughed B．cried C．moved D． came
31．A．explain B．shout C．prove D． say
32．A．experience B．expression C．explanation D． example
33．A．for B．to C．at D． in
34．A．me B．myself C．him D． somebody
35．A．helpful B．popular C．careful D． satisfied
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选山最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources（资源）and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
36. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.
B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C. Wish their guests to save money.
D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.
37. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ____.
A. cheap food and drink B. disposable things
C. good service D. free TV programmes
38. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D. Plastic breaks down easily.
39. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.
B. Do not throw away paper cups.
C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.
D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.
40. We can tell from the story that ____.
A. people don't like disposable things at all
B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money
B
We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.
41. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must ________________.
A. put your shoes away and put on theirs
B. try on their shoes to see if they fit you
C. wear the shoes in the same size as theirs
D. He wondered if he was in good health.
42. When he is giving his speech, the speaker should ________________.
A. let his eyes rest on the subject
B. follow the audience step by step
C. face the audience in a natural way
D. look up and sown from time to time
43. During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ____________.
A. think nothing of the audience B. speak in a clear voice
C. take a short stop at times D. give a lot of examples
44. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?
A. listen B. stop C. choose D. search
45. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. How to Remember the Audience
B. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech
C. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech
D. How to Improve Your Speech
C
Li Ping is a Grade Eight student in Nanjing Sunshine Secondary School. The table below is his mid-term self-assessment（自我评价）. He draws faces to show his progress：
46. Li Ping thinks he did best in ______ in Unit 1.
A. opposites B. using a dictionary
C. a report D present perfect tense
47. What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1?
A. Present perfect tense. B. Using a dictionary
C. A report. D. Opposites.
48. Which do you think Li Ping does well in?
A. Present perfect tense. B. Passive voice.
C. Organizing information. D. Favourite educational computer game.
49. What is Li Ping NOT very good at in Unit 2?
A. Suffixes ‘ful’ and ‘less’. B. Past continuous tense
C. Linking words. D. My best holiday.
50. From the table we know Li Ping is weak in _____.
A. Vocabulary B. Main task
C. Study skills／Pronunciation D. Grammar
第二卷（非选择题，共40分）
第四部分： 根据句子的意思及首字母或中文提示，完成或写出相应的英语单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. City people want to be outdoors on weekends and do something c_______, like mountain climbing, drifting（漂流）and so on.
52. Our class teacher is always kind to every one of us, and he gains r___________ from us.
53. Women were proud of their fat body in the Tang D_____________.
54. Tom studies better than most of his classmates, so we can say that his work is above the a___________.
55 Computer and internet access are a_____________ at our classrooms.
56 He decided to _________（捐献）all his books to the Hope Project.
57 There is always a _________（一代）gap between parents and their children.
58 Can you come home ___________（立即）after work? I have something important to tell you.
59. Everyone should （培养）an interest in something.
60. He has lots of interesting ___________（经历）while travelling in Africa.
第五部分： 将下列句子翻译成英文。（共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）
61. 我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多种树。（the best way to do）
_____________________________________________________________
62. 周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。（sound like）
_____________________________________________________________
63. 我发现这里的家庭作业不象我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。（not as … as ）
_____________________________________________________________
64. 一完成学业， 他就开始在中国旅行。（upon doing）
_____________________________________________________________
65. 我知道没有我广播俱乐部还会继续办下去的。（continue）
_____________________________________________________________
第六部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空格1个单词。
Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep or in the middle of a meal or a conversation, or when you are just going out ,or when you are in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you never rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed ,only to be told that you are a wrong number?
But you will say ,you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isn’t it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency-illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.
I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances- if I were a wealthy and powerful businessperson, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed. I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car a necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent: one is mechanical invention, the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them. For I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.
|
Title: The（66）▲ |
|
Different opinions about it |
Many people: It is（67）▲ when one wants to make a call,
especially in time of（68）▲ .
The author: ·It can（69）▲ time and even be（70）▲ .
·Not everyone,（71）▲ a businessperson or a sick person who has to stay in bed, needs it.
·I don’t need it because my job is（72）▲ . |
|
（73）▲ with it |
·It always seems to ring when one is doing something else or doesn’t want it to ring.
·Almost（74）▲ can ignore it even if they want to.
·One（75） ▲ to answer it only to find that he is misdialed. |
第七部分，书面表达：（共25分）
目前因特网的使用越来越普及。请以Studying at a traditional school or studying on the Internet!为题,参考下面所给提示,选择其中一个观点,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,表明自己的看法。
I. Studying at a traditional school:
优点:1. 同学们朝夕相处,彼此之间建立友谊。这种友谊非常珍贵。
2. 与老师、同学互相交流,互相学习,能提高交际能力。
缺点:1. 必须在固定的时间、地点学习。即使不感兴趣,也不能离开。
2. 无法自由选择自己感兴趣的内容或针对自己的薄弱学科针对性地学习。
II. Studying on the Internet:
优点:1. 可以随时随地学习。
2. 可以自由选择学习内容。
缺点:学生通过计算机学习,不能与人实际交流,容易形成不健全的性格。
参考答案
第一部分：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 DBDDA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 DABAB
第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16--20 ABBDA 21---25 BDDDA 26--30 BCBBA 31---35 ABBBC
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）ABDDC B）DC ABD C）B ACBD
第四部分：完成或写出相应的英语单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51 challenging 52 respect 53 Dynasty 54 average 55 available
56 donate 57. generation 58 immediately 59 develop 60 experiences
第五部分： 将下列句子翻译成英文（共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）
61. I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more trees.
62. Going to the park for a picnic at the weekend sounds like a good idea.
63. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.
64. Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China.
65. I know（that）the radio club will continue without me.
第六部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66 Telephone 67 necessary 68 emergency 69 waste 70 Harmful
71 except 72 writing 73 Problems 74 nobody 75 Hurries
第六部分，书面表达：（共25分）
Studying at a traditional school or studying on the Internt?
1. Nowadays the Internet is more and more popular. However, I prefer to study at a traditional school rather than on the Internet.
First, the school provides a place where all the students spend most of their time together, which allows friendship to develop. Students will benefit from this precious friendship all their life. They will also learn from teachers and classmates and thus improve their social skills. These advantages of a traditional school are where the disadvantages of the Internet lie. With nobody to have face-to-face discussion with them, students can easily get lonely, which may lead to unhealthy personality.
In a word, the school life is colorful and enjoyable.
2. Nowadays studying on the Internet is more and more popular. And I think it’s a good way of studying.
First, the Internet enables people to study whenever and wherever it’s convenient. They can also choose to study whatever they are interested in. However, a traditional school doesn’t provide such great freedom. Students have to study given subjects in a certain classroom. Even if they have no interest in what is taught, they have to stay there. Besides, a single student’s weak subject can’t be paid enough attention to with a lot of students in a classroom.
I love studying on the Internet. It brings me a lot more choices and freedom.
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